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Vindhyachal - VaranasiTourismTravels
Vindhyachal by VaranasiTourismTravels
Location of Vindhyachal
Vindhyachal is a town in Mirzapur District of Uttar Pradesh state in North India and is situated at a distance of 65 kms from Varanasi. Vindhyavasini Devi Temple is about 8 kms from Mirzapur, on the banks of the holy River Ganga. Nearest airport is in Varanasi at a distance of 73 kms.
How to Reach Vindhyachal
Vindhyachal is well connected by road and train. You may reach there by bus, train or by taxi. If you are travelling by train then you may also get down at Mirzapur (8 kms) and take a bus, taxi or auto to reach Vindhyachal because most of the express trains do not have stoppage at Vindhyachal. Vindhyachal also has regular bus services to the nearby cities.
Best Time to Visit Vindhyachal
From October to March to avoid hot summers. For Navratri it is advisable to travel in the months of April and October, for Kajali festival you have to visit in the month of June, for Maha Shivratri February and months of July-August for Shravan Mela.
Highlights of Vindhyachal
Vindhyachal, an ancient pilgrim centre is considered as one of the most important Shaktipeeths in Hindu religion as it is believed that Goddess Durga, also known as Vindhyavasini Devi, had established herself in Vindhyachal after killing demon king Mahishasura according to Markandeya Purana. As per mythology goddess Vindhyavasini is believed to be the instant benefit provider. Thousands of worshippers throng the Temple during Navratri in the months of April (Chaitra) and October (Ashwin) to obtain the blessings of Goddess. Tantriks also visit Vindhyachal for Tantra sadhana (Meditation). Kajali (local folk music) competitions are held in the month of June (Jyeshta). Kajali is dedicated to Goddess Vindhyavasini and all Kajali singers from north India gather in Vindhyachal to celebrate Kajali Festival.
Trikon Parikrama (circumambulation of the divine triangle) in Vindhyachal is considered very auspicious by Hindus and covers famous temple such as Ashtabhuja Devi and Kalikhoh Temple in its route which is at a distance of 3 kms and 2 kms respectively from Vindhyachal. Ashtabhuja Temple is dedicated to Goddess Saraswati; as per mythology Ashtabhuja was sister of Krishna, who came to Vindhyachal after relieving herself from the grip of demon Kansa, who wanted to kill her after her birth. Kalikhoh Temple is in the form of ancient cave dedicated to Goddess Maha Kali; the deity represents to incarnation of Hindu Goddess Durga for killing demon Raktabeeja. Three Temples on the three corners of Vindhyachal namely Vindhyavasini, Kali Khoh and Ashtabhuja are known as “Trikon” (triangle) and pilgrimage is completed only after visiting all three which is known as “Trikon Parikrama”. As per mythology, completing Trikon Parikrama brings in good fortune to the pilgrims. Pilgrims are also required to take holy dip in Kali kund during Parikrama and it is considered complete after visiting kund of saint Karngiri.
There are many other sacred places in Vindhyachal such as Budeh Nath Temple, Lal Bhairav Temple, Kal Bhairav Temple, Sakshi Gopal Temple, Tarkeshwar Nath Temple, Kankali Devi Temple, Ekdant Ganesh, Sita Kund (has mythological importance), Narad Ghat, Gerua talab (pond), Motiya talab, Sapta Sarovar, Goraksha kund (pond), Bramha kund, Agastya kund, Matsyendra kund, Shivashiv Samooh Awadhoot Ashram, Anandamayee Ma Ashram and Bhairav kund. Bhairav Temples are located around Vindhyachal to ward off evil effects; Anand Bhairav is in the east, Sidhanath in the west, Kapal Bhairav in the south and Rudra Bhairav in the north side. Apart from being famous as important Hindu pilgrimage centre, Vindhyachal is also known for its beautiful natural surroundings having panoramic scenery of lovely mountain ranges enclosing the pictorial countryside, River Ganga flowing through this city and passing of Indian Standard Time (IST) line.
Harishchandra Ghat Varanasi - VaranasiTourismTravels
Harishchandra Ghat Varanasi by VaranasiTourismTravels
Location: Harishchandra Ghat is located in Shivala, Varanasi at the bank of River Ganga.
How to Reach: You can easily reach Harishchandra Ghat by car, auto rickshaw etc.
Highlights:
Harishchandra Ghat is one of the oldest Ghats and one of the two important cremation grounds in Varanasi (the other one being Manikarnika Ghat). Named after the mythological King Harishchandra of Ayodhya, the forefather of Lord Rama, it is considered the most sacred cremation ground. Harishchandra Ghat is the cremation place where Raja Harishchandra had once served as a funeral worker for the perseverance of truth and charity and had done the last rituals of his son. It is said that Lord rewarded King Harishchandra for his charity and truthfulness and returned back his lost throne, wealth, fame and his dead son. Hindus from faraway places bring the dead bodies of their near and dear ones to Harishchandra Ghat for cremation. As per Hindu mythology it is believed that a person cremated at Harishchandra Ghat gets salvation or "moksha". Harshchandra was renovated in mid of 18th century by Peshva and somewhat modernized in late 1980's, when an electric crematorium was opened here.
Manikarnika Ghat Varanasi - VaranasiTourismTravels
Manikarnika Ghat Varanasi - VaranasiTourismTravels
Location: Manikarnika Ghat is located close to Kashi Vishwanath Temple at the bank of River Ganga.
How to Reach: You can reach Manikarnika Ghat by alighting at Chowk. Chowk can be reached by car, auto rickshaw etc. Since no vehicles are allowed in the narrow lanes around Kashi Vishwanath Temple so you have to walk for 5-10 minutes through these lanes to reach Manikarnika Ghat.
Highlights:
Manikarnika Ghat is one of the oldest, most sacred and the main cremation Ghat of Varanasi. Manikarnika Ghat is the Mahashamshan (meaning: "great cremation ground") and is the primary site for Hindu cremation in the city. Adjoining the Ghat, there are raised platforms that are used for death anniversary rituals. It is said that Lord Shiva’s chest jewel (Mani) and His wife Goddess Parvati’s an earring (karnika) fell here in the sacred pool, hence named as Manikarnika. According to a myth related to the Tarakesvara Temple besides the Ghat, Shiva whispers the Taraka mantra ("Prayer of the crossing") in the ear of the dead. It is believed that cremation at Manikarnika Ghat ensures a safe place in Heaven, as the cremators of this Ghat are believed to have the patronage of Lord Shiva. Current Ghat as a permanent river side embankment was built in the 1302 and has been renovated many times since then. Since Lord Shiva, the lord of Destruction, is said to have resided in Varanasi, the entire holy area is considered Mahashamshan.
It is said that the funeral fires never die out at the Manikarnika Ghat. According to the Hindu mythology, being burned here provides an instant gateway to liberation from the cycle of births and rebirths. There is a sacred well at the Manikarnika Ghat, called the Manikarnika Kund and it is said to be dug by Lord Vishnu at the time of creation while the hot ashes of the burnt bodies makes one remember the inevitable destruction of everything in the world. After River Ganga recede every year, the pool is full of soil deposits. The Kund is re-dug and its surroundings are cleaned and painted with bright folk art depicting the presiding goddess, Manikarnika Devi. Manikarnika Temple is an attraction for the pilgrims. There is also a small shrine dedicated to Lord Vishnu over here which is marked by his footprint which is also called Paduka. Tarakeshwara Lingam over here remains flooded with people all round the year.
Usually the location for cremation is outside the main city elsewhere as it is considered inauspicious but this doesn’t stand true in case Varanasi because Manikarnika Ghat is located in the middle of the city. This is because entire Varanasi is supposed to be considered as Mahashamshan. There are various shops near the Ghat for goods used during cremation such as ghee, clothes, wood, sweets and other offerings. There are Doms at Ghat to carry out cremations and are considered as guardian of dead. Please note that photography is strictly considered offensive here so please avoid doing that as this might lead to unwanted troubles.
Dashashwamedha Ghat Varanasi - VaranasiTourismTravels
Dashashwamedha Ghat Varanasi by VaranasiTourismTravels
Location: Dashashwamedha Ghat is located very close to Kashi Vishwanath Temple at the bank of River Ganga.
How to Reach: You can reach Dashashwamedha Ghat by alighting at Godaulia. Godaulia can be reached by car, auto rickshaw etc. Since no vehicles are allowed beyond Godaulia so you have to walk for 5 minutes to reach Dashashwamedha Ghat.
Highlights:
Dashashwamedha Ghat is one of the most important and probably the oldest Ghats of Varanasi located on the banks of River Ganga, close to Kashi Vishwanath Temple. Dashashwamedha literally means the Ghat of ten sacrificed horses. According to myths ten horses were sacrificed by Lord Brahma to allow Lord Shiva to return from a period of banishment during Dasa Ashwamedha Yajna performed here. In spite of the fact that Dashashwamedha is one of the oldest Ghats of Varanasi, dating back to many thousand years, the Ghat has remained intact and clean. Dashashwamedha Ghat provides a beautiful and colorful riverfront view. Close to Ghat there are many Temples dedicated to Sulatankeshvara, Brahmeshvara, Varaheshvara, Abhaya Vinayaka, Ganga (the Ganges), and Bandi Devi which are part of important pilgrimage journeys. A large number of priests can be seen performing religious rituals on this Ghat.
A group of priests perform Ganga Aarti daily in the evening at this Ghat as a dedication to Shiva, Ganga, Surya (Sun), Agni (Fire), and the whole universe. Devotees must not miss the opportunity of visiting the Dashashwamedha Ghat in the evening when after Aarti, thousands of earthen lamps are immersed in the waters of the holy Ganges and the floating lamps give a divine look to the river at dusk. Special Aartis are held on Tuesdays and on religious festivals. Dashashwamedha Ghat is the busiest bathing Ghat in Varanasi. Boats can be hired at this Ghat for a tour of the riverfront. It is also the most popular site for Hindus to perform ancestor worship rituals. Entire Ghat is lined with umbrella covered stalls where Brahmin priests perform pujas.
Kaal Bhairav Temple in Varanasi - VaranasiTourismTravels
Kaal Bhairav Temple in Varanasi by VaranasiTourismTravels
Location of Kaal Bhairav:
Kaal Bhairav is located in Bhaironath near the Head Post Office at Visheshar Ganj.
How to Reach:
You can reach Kaal Bhairav by rickshaw either through Visheshar Ganj or through Golghar, Maidagin. Since this is a very famous temple, you can also take the guidance from local residents.
Pooja Timing:
The temple remains open from 05.00 a.m. to 1.30 p.m. and from 04.30 p.m. to 09.30 p.m. There is heavy rush of devotees on Sundays and Tuesdays.
Highlights:
Kaal Bhairav Temple is an ancient Temple dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, the guardian (Kotwal) of Varanasi and supposed to be dreadful form of Lord Shiva symbolizing death. A well near the Temple has religious significance as its water source is believed to be fed several underground streams, and having curative powers. It is a tradition to buy black threads here, keep it in the shrine and then wear it on the arm, wrist or around the neck as a protection against evil forces. Those living in or visiting Varanasi, must worship Kaal Bhairav and he grants protection to all his devotees. Eight days after Poornima in the month of Margashirsha is an important day for worshipping Kaal Bhairav. Besides, Sundays, Tuesdays, Ashtami and Chaturdasi days are very important for worshipping Kaal Bhairav. A person who circumambulates Lord Kaal Bhairav eight times will be absolved of all the sins committed by him. A devotee who worships Kaal Bhairav for six months will attain all types of Siddhi. Old timers in Varanasi believe whenever residents of Kashi leave the city for short journeys, they worship Kaal Bhairav (taking his permission) and on return back to Kashi, they again worship Kaal Bhairav.
History:
Long time back several great Gurus sitting on top of Sumeru Mountain desired to know from Lord Brahma as to who was indestructible and supreme. Lord Brahma proclaimed himself to be that superior person. On hearing this, Yagyeshwar (symbolic of Narayan) reprimanded Lord Brahma for his hasty and audacious utterances. Both of them asked the same question to Vedas. Rig Veda replied that the almighty deity who controls all living beings, named Rudra is supreme. Yajur Veda replied that He, whom we worship through various Yagnas (Yagam) and other such rigorous rituals, is none other than Shiva, who is supreme. Sam Veda replied that the respected figure who is worshipped by various Yogis and that Person who controls the entire world is none other than Triambakam. Finally, Atharva Veda said, all human beings can see the Lord through Bhakti Marg and such a deity who can remove all the worries of human beings is indeed Lord Shiva. The outcome of all Vedas pronounced that Lord Shiva is the ultimate being.
Both Lord Brahma and Yagya Narayan started laughing in disbelief. Shortly Lord Shiva appeared as a powerful divine light in their midst. Lord Brahma stared at that ‘Being’ furiously with his fifth head. Lord Shiva immediately created one living being and stated that He (the new being) will be King of Kaal and will be known as Kaal Bhairav. (Kaal is used to mean the final time i.e. death). Lord Shiva further stated that Kaal Bhairav will always be in Kashi, removing all sins of the devotees and therefore, he will be known as Paap Bhakshak. Meanwhile, Lord Brahma’s fifth head was still burning with fury and Kaal Bhairav plucked that head. Immediately all the people present there started singing praises of Lord Shiva. Lord Shiva directed Bhairav to go around various places but Brahma Hatya Dosh (suffering on account of hurting a Brahmin) will always follow him. Lord Shiva created a dangerous and fierce looking female figure, named Brahma Hatya and asked her to follow Kaal Bhairav wherever he went.
Kaal Bhairav, with Brahma’s head in his hand, started going around various places in the world, took bath in various sacred places, worshipped various Lords, however saw that Brahma Hatya was following him all along. He could not get rid of that suffering. Finally, Kaal Bhairav reached the Moksha Puri, Varanasi. The moment Kaal Bhairav entered Kashi, Brahma Hatya started shouting, screaming and finally disappeared. Head of Brahma fell at a place which was called Kapal Mochan and this place was later called Kapal Mochan Teerth. Then onwards Kaal Bhairav located himself permanently in Varanasi, giving shelter to all his devotees.
Durga Kund Temple in Varanasi - VaranasiTourismTravels
Durga Kund Temple in Varanasi by VaranasiTourismTravels
Location:
Durga Kund Temple is a very famous Temple located at Durga Kund on Sankat Mochan road in Bhelupura area.
How to Reach:
You can travel up to this place in car or auto rickshaw or cycle rickshaw.
Pooja Timing:
Temple is open from 4 am to 1pm and from 3 pm to 11 pm. Devotees worship Durga Devi during Navratri falling in September/October. Though there is a practice of worshipping one Devi each starting from day one, there is a heavy rush of devotees on all days of both Navratries.
Highlights:
Durga Kund Temple is one of the important Temples of Varanasi, also known as "Monkey Temple" because of the presence of large number of monkeys that reside in the nearby trees. Durga Kund Temple overlooks the kund or pond and was built in the 18th century. Thousands of Hindu devotees visit Durga Kund Temple during Navratri to worship Goddess Durga and during other auspicious occasions. A Bengali Maharani built Durga Temple in Nagara Style (North Indian style of Temple architecture). It is stained red with ochre and has a multi-tiered shikhara (spire), representing the red colour of Durga. The building has a rectangular tank for water called Durga Kund ("Kund" meaning a pond or pool.). Every year on the occasion of Nag Panchami, the act of depicting God Vishnu reclining on the serpent is recreated in the Kund. According to the Puranas, Goddess Durga has kept this place for many centuries and protects the holy city, Varanasi, from the South. This is a well maintained Temples with idols of Goddesses Lakshmi, Saraswati and Kali present in the premises. Frequently, Chandi Havan is conducted in the temple. Kashi Khand mentions that devotees should offer Bali (slaying of animals). Old timers say that till several decades back Bali was being offered and there is a place earmarked for that purpose near the temple. But nowadays Bali is banned by the Government.
History:
According to the legends, present statue of Goddess Durga was not made by man but appeared on its own in the Temple. In Hinduism, Goddess Durga is represented as the embodiment of shakti or female power, clad in red, riding a tiger and fully armed with Shiva's trident, Vishnu's discus and a sword. In the Temple also idol of Goddess Durga, a manifestation of Shakti is dressed in red and rides a tiger with the trident, the discus and a sword in her hands. Non-Hindus can enter the courtyard of Durga Kund Temple but not the inner sanctum.
Lord Kartikeya had once narrated that once there was a Demon named Durgasur who underwent intense prayers for several long years and achieved the powers whereby no man could defeat him. Due to this and on account of his sheer arrogance he began tormenting all religious people, he got several worlds (Bhoo Lok, Swarg Lok etc.) under his control. He destroyed various Gurukuls (residential schools), Yagya Shala (places where Yagya/fire rituals were performed), imprisoned various religious Heads, imprisoned various Rishi Patnis (wives of sages). Rivers started flowing in wrong direction, crops started giving different kinds of yields.
All the Gods and human beings approached Lord Shiva and sought refuge. Lord Shiva knew about the powers of Durgasura especially that the latter could not be killed by a Man. He hinted the Devi to do the needful. Devi sent her emissary, Kalratri, alongwith a few other ladies to warn Durgasur. Kalratri reached Durgasur’s abode and passed on the message. She further asked him to refrain from tormenting religious people, return the land etc grabbed by him and go elsewhere, otherwise Goddess Devi would certainly eliminate him. With utter arrogance Durgasur asked his warriors to capture Kalratri and imprison her.
When the warriors approached her, Kalratri exhaled with a roar which produced jets of fire balls and thousands of the warriors were killed. This further enraged Durgasur, who ordered more warriors to chase her. Kalratri immediately flew through the sky, reached Goddess’s abode near Vindhyachal Mountains and reported the entire happenings to Goddess. Soon Durgasur arrived at the place where Goddess was stationed and a fierce war ensued. In the process, Devi released all her Shaktis which took form of various female warriors (with extreme powers). The battle has been described in detail in Kashi Khand. Finally Goddess, with her extreme powers, killed Durgasur and all his deputies. There was extreme joy in the entire world and peace and happiness returned.
All Gods and other learned people praised Goddess by reciting Vajra Panchakam. Goddess was pleased and assumed the name of Durga Devi (on account of slaying Durgasur). Goddess Durga told the people that devotees should recite Vajra Panchakam which will help them in overcoming any sort of obstacles. On Asthami and Chaturdasi, especially if Tuesday combines with the above days, devotees should worship Durga Devi in Kashi. Goddess will bless devotees with purity in thoughts and deeds. Devotees should perform various kinds of poojas to please Durga Devi. In Sharad Navaratri and Vasanth Navaratri, devotees should undertake Yatra of Durga Devi. During Navratri, devotees should take bath in Durga Kund and worship Durga Devi without fail. By this act, the devotee will cleanse all sins accumulated over his entire life time.
Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple - VaranasiTourismTravels
Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple by VaranasiTourismTravels
Location:
Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple is located in Saket Nagar very close to Sankat Mochan road.
How to Reach:
You can reach Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple by Car or Auto rickshaw or Cycle rickshaw.
Pooja Timing:
The must attend religious function of this temple is the famous "Pratah Aarti" or dawn offering that takes place at 5 AM in the morning. The "Sandhya Aarti" or the evening offering is performed to Lord Sankat Mochan at around 8:30 in the night. "The Rathri Aarti" is performed at around 10 PM after which the gates are closed.
Highlights:
Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple is one of the sacred Temples of Hindu God Hanuman situated by the Assi River in Varanasi, near Banaras Hindu University. Temple is dedicated to the Hindu God, Hanuman, and an incarnation of Lord Vishnu. The word "Sankat Mochan" means one who helps in removing sufferings i. e. Lord Hanuman. Tulsidas, the author of the famous Hindu epic Ramacharitamanasa, founded the Sankat Mochan Temple.Present Temple structure was built in early 1900s by the educationist and freedom fighter, Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya, the founder of Banaras Hindu University. It is believed that Temple has been built at the very spot where the medieval Hindu saint Tulsidas, the author of the famous Hindu epic Rama Charita Manasa, had a vision of Hanuman. Thousands of devotees queue up to the Temple to offer prayers to Lord Hanuman on Tuesdays and Saturdays, being associated with Lord Hanuman. According to Hindu mythology, one who visits Sankat Mochan Temple regularly, his wishes get fulfilled. According to Vedic Astrology, Lord Hanuman protects human beings from the anger of planet Saturn and those who have ill placed Saturn in their horoscope visit Sankat Mochan Temple to get remedy. People offer "laddoos" to Lord Hanuman. Sindoor from the statue of Lord Hanuman is put on the foreheads of devotees. The best time to visit this Temple is in the early evening. The temple has every possible facility for the devotees. There is an inn too where devotees can stay overnight.
Kashi Vishwanath Temple by VaranasiTourismTravels
Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Location:
Kashi Vishwanath Temple is located along the bank of Holi River Ganga at Chowk, Varanasi. The narrow lane or Gali approaching the temple is known as Vishwanath Gali.
How to Reach:
There are three approach lanes, 1st via Dashashwamedh Road, 2nd via Bansphatak and 3rd via Gyanvapi. It is difficult to advise the convenient entry point because due to heavy police patrolling, entry points keep changing. During peak rush days like Mondays and other important festivals, the police may regulate the pilgrims through Gyanvapi and the exit point may be through Bansphatak etc. Since the temple is located in deep inside the Gali, it is advisable to take help from local shopkeepers, police or reliable Guide. Be careful against fake guides.
Pooja Timing:
Numerous rituals, prayers and Aartis are held throughout the day, starting from 2:30 am till 11:00 pm. Vishwanath Temple opens daily at 2.30 am for Mangala Aarti from2.30 am to 4.00 am. Between 3 am to 4 am ticket holders are permitted to join Mangala Aarti. Bhog Aarti is performed from 11.30 to 12.30 noon. Sapta Rishi Aarti is carried from 7 pm to 8.30 p.m. daily followed by Shringar Aarti at 9 pm and Shayana Aarti at 10.30 pm. After 9 pm, Darshan is possible only from outside. Temple closes at 11 pm. The timings may vary slightly depending on the seasons i.e. summer or winter. The details of the temple and various poojas being performed are also available on the temple web site www.shrikashivishwanath.org.
Highlights:
Kashi Vishwanath Temple also known as the Golden Temple is the most important Temple in Varanasi. Kashi Vishwanath Temple is located along the bank of Holi River Ganga in the heart of the this cultural capital of India and dedicated to Varanasi's presiding deity Lord Shiva (Vishwanath – "Lord of the world") having a 'lingam', the phallic icon of Shiva, that goes back to the time of the epics.. It is an important Hindu Temple and one of the 12 Jyotirlinga Shiva Temples in India. It is believed that a single view of Vishwanath Jyotirlinga is considered to merit more than that of other Jyotirlingas as a simple glimpse of the Jyotirlinga is believed to be a soul-cleansing experience that transforms life and puts it on the path of knowledge and devotion. Kashi Vishwanath Temple is the center of faith for millions of Hindus. Jyotirlinga of Shiva, Vishweshwara or Vishwanath, is treasured in Kashi Vishwanath Temple, considered as one of the holiest Temples of India. Kashi Vishwanath Temple has been a living picture of the timeless cultural traditions and highest spiritual values attracting Hindu devotees and other visitors not only from India but also the world over. Lord Vishwanath is considered the supreme repository of the spiritual truth and strengthens the bonds of universal brotherhood. Skanda Purana by Kasikanda mentions this Temple as Shiva's abode. Most of the offerings at the Kashi Vishwanath Temple are given to poor and needy people.
History:
Kashi Vishwanath Temple has withstood the onslaught of various invasions by Muslim rulers. The Temple has been destroyed and rebuilt a number of times. The well of wisdom or 'Gyan Vapi' which is nearby is believed to have been built by Lord Shiva himself to cool the 'Linga' of Vishwanath with water. Gyan Vapi Mosque adjacent to the Temple, is the original site of the Temple. Existing Temple, also known as Golden Temple was built in 1780 by Late Queen Ahilya Bai Holkar of Indore. In the year 1785, a Naubatkhana was built up in front of the Temple at the instance of Governor General, Warren Hastings. The two pinnacles of Temple are covered by gold, donated in 1839 by Ranjit Singh, ruler of Punjab, since then it is also known as the Golden Temple. About 800 kg of gold has been used for gold plating on the towers. On 28 January 1983, Temple was taken over by the government of Uttar Pradesh and its management was transferred to a trust with then Kashi Naresh, Vibhuti Narayan Singh, as president and an executive committee with a Divisional Commissioner as Chairman. Security is tight making entrance difficult and sometimes completely off limits to foreigners. No bags, cellphones or pens are allowed, they can be deposited in the shops by the Temple entrance.
Vishwanath temple finds mention in various religious texts like Kashi Khand, Shiv Puran etc. According to Kashi Khand, the name of this temple was Moksh Lakshmi Vilas temple which contained five mandaps of which the main mandap was Garbha Griha (Sanctum Sanctorum) where the Vishweshwar Ling was worshipped. Vishweshwar Ling is Swayambhu Ling. According to Kashi Khand Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati visited the Mukti Mandap alongwith Devas wherefrom they went and sat in Shringar Mandap, facing east. Here, Lord Shiva described the greatness of Vishweshwar Ling as, “By touching the Vishweshwar Ling and praying, the devotee is free from all sins accumulated over past two generations. A devotee who, with pure devotion, pours holy water on the Linga and offers just one flower to Lord Vishweshwar, gets the blessings equivalent to performing a pooja with hundreds of Golden Flowers.”
When Lord Shiva was narrating the greatness, he was accompanied by Lord Indra on one side and seven great saints were surrounding him. Even today, seven priests (believed to be the descendants of the great seven saints) perform a daily pooja at Vishwanatha Temple at around 7.00-7.30 p.m., known as Sapta Rishi Pooja/Aarti. However, devotees who visit Kashi must make it a point to participate in this Holy ritual and it is certain that they will like the Aarti. There are various types of Poojas and rituals mentioned in ancient books like Kashi Khand, Padma Puran, Linga Puran etc. but considering the present life style it may not be possible for any person to follow the steps mentioned in the above books. It is believed that taking a dip in the Holy Ganges followed by darshan at Vishwanath Temple will cleanse all the sins of a person. The greatness of Vishwanath has been described amply in Kashi Khand in several chapters.
Things To Do in Varanasi
Things To Do in Varanasi
Other than Temples, Ghats, Boating etc, there are various other 'Things To Do' like visiting Museums, Places of Interest and Much more. Varanasi is an interesting place, offering something to everybody.
We wish to inform you that we have provided details of following "THINGS TO DO" in Varanasi in sub-menu:-
Events & Festivals in Varanasi
Events & Festivals in Varanasi
There are many colourful events / festivals celebrated in Varanasi other than Holi and Diwali. The festivals are celebrated with pomp and joy. The ceremonies and rituals draw thousands of tourists not only from across the country but from around the world. These festivals help in keeping the age old customs and traditions alive. The unique festival calendar goes throughout the year, giving the liberty to plan your tour to Varanasi anytime and every time.
We wish to inform you that we have provided details of following EVENTS & FESTIVALS in Varanasi in sub-menu-
| Events & Festivals | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 |
| Ganga Mahotsav | 13-16 Nov | 3-5 Nov | 22-24 Nov |
| Dev Deepawali | 17-Nov | 06-Nov | 25-Nov |
| Dhrupad Mela | 8-10 Mar | 26-28 Feb | 15-17 Feb |
| Budhh Poornima | 25-May | 14-May | 04-May |
| Ramleela of Ramnagar | 18 Sep-18 Oct | 8 Sep-8 Oct | 27 Sep-27 Oct |
| Sankat Mochan Music Festival | 29 Apr-3 May | 19-23 Apr | 8-12 Apr |
| Nag Nathaiya | 07-Nov | 27-Oct | 15-Nov |
| Others: | |||
| Bharat Milap | October or November | October or November | October or November |
| Nakkatayya | October or November | October or November | October or November |
Entertainment in Varanasi
Entertainment in Varanasi
Though Varanasi is known for its religious values still it offers a variety of fun things to do to its visitors. Entertainment in Varanasi includes Boating, Sightseeing, Shopping, Eating Out and more. You may visit famous wildlife sanctuary during your visit to Varanasi namely Chandra Prabha Wildlife Sanctuary and Kaimoor Wildlife Sanctuary or visit the Forts like Ramnagar Fort or Chunar Fort as per your choice. Varanasi is famous for its shopping specially when it comes to silk which is famous all over the world. There are also excellant restaurants in Varanasi offering various cuisines such as Indian, Chinese, Continental and more.
Check out our compilation of things to do for ENTERTAINMENT in Varanasi in sub-menu -
Sight Seeing in Varanasi
Sight Seeing in Varanasi
Varanasi is the perfect place to go on a Sightseeing Tour. These Tours will truly show you an entirely new side of Varanasi that is sure to take you by surprise. There are many different Tours organized by different travel agents as per your requirements.
We wish to inform you that we have provided following details of SIGHT SEEING in Varanasi in sub-menu-
Ghats in Varanasi
Ghats of Varanasi
A Ghat (River Front) is a series of steps leading down to the river, used by bathers and pilgrims. Riverside of Varanasi consists of a long sequence of these Ghats. Varanasi city’s life revolves around its seven kms long stretch of at least 84 Ghats. Steps in the Ghats lead to the banks of River Ganga, including the famous Ghats such as Dashashwamedh Ghat,Manikarnika Ghat, Panchganga Ghat and Harishchandra Ghat. It is possible to walk directly between the Ghats, though near Manikarnika Ghat you'll have to navigate your way up and around through the alleyways. Hindus consider it auspicious to die in Varanasi, so some Ghats are known as burning Ghats, where bodies are cremated before their ashes are placed in the Ganges. Many Ghats are associated with legends and many Ghats were also built when the city was under Maratha control. Marathas, Shindes (Scindias), Holkars, Bhonsles, and Peshwas stand out as patrons of present day Varanasi. Most of the Ghats are bathing Ghats, while others are used as cremation sites. Boat ride on River Ganges across the Ghats is a popular visitor’s attraction. The long stretch of Ghats makes for the lovely river front with large number of shrines.
The best option for viewing the Ghats is to charter a boat and see them from boat midstream or from the Malviya bridge. The best time to visit the Ghats is at dawn when the river is bathed in a magical light and pilgrims come to perform puja to the rising sun. Burning pyres, people getting their hair shaved off, the chanting of sacred shlokas, giving of alms to Brahmins, Pandas (Brahmin Priests) sitting under huge umbrellas offering prayers for their clients, devotees praying and drinking water from the holy river are the common sight at these Ghats.
We wish to inform you that we have provided details following GHATS in sub-menu-
List of Ghats in Varanasi
| Sr. No | Name | Sr. No | Name |
| 1 | Adi Keshava Ghat | 43 | Mangala Gauri Ghat |
| 2 | Ahilya Ghat | 44 | Manikarnika Ghat |
| 3 | Ahilyabai Ghat | 45 |
Mata Anandamai Ghat
|
| 4 | Assi Ghat | 46 | Meer Ghat |
| 5 | Badri Nayarana Ghat | 47 | Mehta Ghat |
| 6 | Bajirao Ghat | 48 | Munshi Ghat |
| 7 | Bauli /Umaraogiri / Amroha Ghat | 49 | Nandesavara Ghat |
| 8 | Bhadaini Ghat | 50 | Narad Ghat |
| 9 | Bhonsale Ghat | 51 | Naya Ghat |
| 10 | Brahma Ghat | 52 | Nepali Ghat |
| 11 | Bundi Parakota Ghat | 53 | Niranjani Ghat |
| 12 | Chaowki Ghat | 54 | Nishad Ghat |
| 13 | Chausatthi Ghat | 55 | Old Hanumanana Ghat |
| 14 | Cheta Singh Ghat | 56 | Pancaganga Ghat |
| 15 | Dandi Ghat | 57 | Panchkota Ghat |
| 16 | Darabhanga Ghat | 58 | Pandey Ghat |
| 17 | Dashashwamedh Ghat | 59 | Phuta Ghat |
| 18 | Digpatia Ghat | 60 | Prabhu Ghat |
| 19 | Durga Ghat | 61 | Prahalada Ghat |
| 20 | Gaay Ghat | 62 | Prayaga Ghat |
| 21 | Ganesha Ghat | 63 | Raj Ghat |
| 22 | Ganga Mahal Ghat (I) | 64 | Raja Ghat |
| 23 | Ganga Mahal Ghat (II) | 65 | Raja Gwalior Ghat |
| 24 | Gola Ghat | 66 | Rajendra Prasad Ghat |
| 25 | Gularia Ghat | 67 | Ram Ghat |
| 26 | Hanuman Ghat | 68 | Rana Mahala Ghat |
| 27 | Hanumanagardhi Ghat | 69 | Rewan Ghat |
| 28 | Harish Chandra Ghat | 70 | Sakka Ghat |
| 29 | Jain Ghat | 71 | Sankatha Ghat |
| 30 | Jalasayi Ghat | 72 | Sarvesvara Ghat |
| 31 | Janaki Ghat | 73 | Scindia Ghat |
| 32 | Jatara Ghat | 74 | Shitala Ghat |
| 33 | Karnataka State Ghat | 75 | Shivala Ghat |
| 34 | Kedar Ghat | 76 | Sital Ghat |
| 35 | Khirkia Ghat | 77 | Somesvara Ghat |
| 36 | Khori Ghat | 78 | Telianala Ghat |
| 37 | Lala Ghat | 79 | Trilochana Ghat |
| 38 | Lali Ghat | 80 | Tripura Bhairavi Ghat |
| 39 | Lalita Ghat | 81 | Tulsi Ghat |
| 40 | Mahanirvani Ghat | 82 | Vaccharaja Ghat |
| 41 | Man Mandir Ghat | 83 | Venimadhava Ghat |
| 42 | Manasarovara Ghat | 84 | Vijayanagaram Ghat |
Temples in Varanasi
Temples in Varanasi
There are about 1000 Temples in Varanasi and among them the most worshiped Temples are Kashi Vishwanath Temple of Shiva, Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple and Durga Temple. Varanasi is also famous for its antique Temples.
We wish to inform you that we have provided details of following TEMPLES in sub-menu-
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Kashi Vishwanath Temple
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Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple
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Durga Kund Temple
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Kalabhairav Temple
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Bharat Mata Temple
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Tulsi Manas Temple
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Annapurna Temple
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Kedareshvara Temple
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New Vishwanath Temple
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Other Temples
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